目前大家應(yīng)該是對(duì)初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法比較感興趣的，所以今天好房網(wǎng)小編CC就來為大家整理了一些關(guān)于初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法方面的相關(guān)知識(shí)來分享給大家，希望大家會(huì)喜歡哦。

一、動(dòng)詞(Verb)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)

如:He is twelve.She is at home.

表示經(jīng)常的或是習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作.

如:I go to school at 7:30 every day.

表示主語(yǔ)具備的的性格和能力等

如:She like apple.They know English.

(一)動(dòng)詞be(Verb to be)

肯定式I am......否定I am not....

肯定式Y(jié)ou are...否定式Y(jié)ou are not....

肯定式He/She/It is....否定式He/She/It is not....

疑問句和簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)

Am I ....?

Yes,you are./No,I you are not.

Are you....?

Yes,I am./No,I am not.

(二)There be結(jié)構(gòu)

"There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某時(shí)"這樣一種句型,大致相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)"某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人"的說法.句子的is/are和后面所跟的名詞在數(shù)方面必須是一致.

肯定式:There is(There's)a table in your room.

There are(There're)some pencils on the desk.

否定式:There is not(There isn't)any cats here.

There are not(aren't)any cats here.

疑問式和簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)

Is there a ruler in your bag?

Yes,there is./No,there is not(isn't).

Are there any people in that house?

Yes,there are./No,there are not(aren't).

How many kites are there in the sky?

There are thirteen.

二、句子的種類(Kinds of Sentences)

英語(yǔ)的句子按照用途可分為以下四類:

陳述句 用途是用來說明事實(shí)或說話人的看法 例句:I can see a map on the wall.

I think it's his.

疑問句 用途是用來提出問題. 例句:Are you Mr Green?

Can you find it ? How old are you?

祈使句 用途是用來表示請(qǐng)求和命令. 例句: Sstand up.Come in,please.

Let's play games.

感嘆句 用途是用來表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的感情. 例句:What a fine day it is!

How beautiful the flowers are!

三、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句

一般疑問句子和特殊疑問句

一般疑問句(General Question)一般是指用Yes或No回答的疑問句。

例如：Is she at school today? Yes,she is/No,she isn't.

Can you see a pencile on the desk? Yes,I can./No,I can't.

Do you play football? Yes,they do./No,they don't.

特殊疑問句是以特殊疑問詞開頭的疑問句.

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